Empower
the Children supports a number of programs
that deliver quality educational opportunities and nutrition to children in
dire economic circumstances as well as children with serious
mental and physical handicaps.
Life
in Kolkata Slums
The
constant noise due to crowded conditions of any
Kolkata
slum makes
it very difficult for youngsters to study when they return home from
school. The homes in these slums usually consist of only one small
room (about 6 feet by 8 feet in size) that shelters an entire family,
often with many children. Most of these homes are furnished with a
single platform bed, made of plywood, and the family’s meals
are prepared on a two-burner camping style stove. These homes do not
have running water, toilets or any of the simplest amenities that make
life in the 21st century comfortable. The entire family uses this single
bed, many children sleeping in an upright position against the wall.
Slum-dwelling families manage as well as they can given these circumstances,
but for school success the children require support and resources from
charitable organizations such as EMPOWER THE CHILDREN.
Slum-dwelling
children often do not have access to education, because tuition is required in all "formal" schools in India -- including
government schools, religious schools and private schools. "Non-formal" schools
are tuition-free, but the disadvantage of "non-formal" schools
is that their graduates do not receive a diploma. This, unfortunately, means that they will be less
favored candidates for good jobs.
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About
the Curriculum
Rosalie Giffoniello, co-founder of Empower the Children, based her educational program on an innovative language curriculum, developed in the U.S.A. by language development specialists. The curriculum focuses on learning readiness and socialization skills. Children receive a solid foundation in concepts and critical thinking which stimulates their imagination. The curriculum is designed so that the children are actively engaged in their lessons. Teaching aids, such as puppets, marionettes, costumes, and musical instruments are employed in the teaching/learning process. Introducing children to the letter "g," for example, the teacher brings a guitar to the classroom. The children listen to how each string makes a different sound. After that each child is given a child-sized guitar and is encouraged to hold and strum it. The children then construct their own "cardboard guitars" using rubber bands for strings. This activity-based learning style contrasts to the more traditional Indian style of teaching, which largely focuses on rote memorization. The children would see a picture of a guitar, learn how to spell the word, but never experience the musical instrument.
Rosalie teaches this specialized curriculum in English, and a local teacher translates everything into Bengali, the native language.
Volunteers from all over the world assist with the language program, which is one component of the school’s academic curriculum.
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Teacher
Training
At DISHA SCHOOL and CALCUTTA RESCUE School, Rosalie trains local teachers how to utilize the interactive, specialized curriculum. The teachers observe, learn and gradually acquire the necessary skills to use a more dynamic and meaningful teaching style. They quickly appreciate how much their students benefit from this way of learning and thinking. After one year of practicing their newly acquired skills, these teachers teach independently. EMPOWER THE CHILDREN hopes that this curriculum’s method of instruction will gradually take hold and spread throughout Kolkata’s educational system.
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Programs
The
Preschool Program at the DISHA School
Rosalie
has introduced a stimulating program at the DISHA
SCHOOL that awakens in preschoolers the joys of learning. These very
young children live in a Kolkata slum. Due to their deprived backgrounds,
these youngsters have very limited social experiences and poor language
development. The stressful conditions under which they live prevent
their parents from spending valuable time with them – e.g. to
read to them or to take them on enjoyable outings. In response to such deprivation, EMPOWER THE CHILDREN uses
an interactive teaching curriculum that provides positive socialization
and educational experiences. This approach dramatically contrasts to rote memorization,
the standard method of teaching in India’s schools. The objective
of EMPOWER THE CHILDREN is to give preschoolers a solid foundation
that prepares them for placement in elementary schools.
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Educational
Program for Disabled Teenagers: Prabartak Home
Once a depressing and gloomy orphanage, Prabartak has been transformed into an lively and cheerful learning environment. In 2002, EMPOWER THE CHILDREN refurbished the five classrooms and equipped them with cupboards, bulletin boards, maps and a variety of educational materials. In 2003, thanks to a fresh coat of paint, the dormitories now offer a more home-like atmosphere.
When
Rosalie first introduced the orphanage’s new educational
program, the 30 mentally and physically challenged teenagers and young
adults (ages 15 to 25 years, many with seizure disorders) needed
a great deal of assistance to accomplish even the simplest tasks.
After two years, utilizing the specialized language curriculum developed
by speech therapists in the U.S.A., these students are now able to
work independently. (See About the Curriculum) All week long the students
look forward to their Saturday lessons with Rosalie. Instantly upon
her arrival, they surround her, whooping and shouting, unable to
contain their enthusiasm.
Art, drama
and music are used at the orphanage to develop creativity, especially
in those children who cannot speak. Drama stimulates self-expression,
and public performances give the children the opportunity to gain
recognition and invaluable self- confidence. In January 2005, the
children performed a drama, “A Spiritual Journey with Ma Sarada” aboard
a boat. The drama was aired twice on local TV, a tribute to the children’s
hard work and discipline.
In 2006 and 2007 the children from Prabartak Home joined the students from Preyrona School for ETC's Inclusion Project which brings disabled children and non-disabled children together. They performed "Ali Baba and the 40 Thieves" and the "Magic Mirror". The enthusiasm generated by the success of these productions has served as an impetus for making the "Celebration of Diversity" drama an annual event. (See Recent Events).
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Preyrona 1 & 2 (Inspiration)
Imagine crowded conditions with as many as eight to a room, stagnant water attracting malaria-breeding mosquitoes and only one public toilet for a large number of people. These are the conditions that exist in Ultadanga and Dakhindari, the two areas that ETC targeted for the opening of Preyrona 1 and Preyrona 2. Children from the ages of five to fourteen learn to read and write in English, Hindi and Bengali. Math, social studies and science complete a comprehensive curriculum. Older students also receive pre-vocational training in bookbinding, painting on glass, batik, silkscreening and stitching. Both schools offer lunches six days a week, often the children's only nutritious meal of the day.
The students of Preyrona School participate in ETC's Inclusion Projects which are designed to bring disabled and non-disabled children together. In 2006 the Preyrona students joined the mentally and physically challenged young adults of Prabartak Home for a musical theater production of "Ali Baba and the 40 Thieves". In 2007 they performed "The Magic Mirror", a dramatization of a Tagore poem. These productions have proven so successful that ETC's "Celebration of Diversity" drama is now an annual event. (See Recent Events).
The Preyrona students also joined the students at the Calcutta Blind School for a Children’s Day celebration and participated in a drawing competition at Rehabilitation Center For Children, a hospital for non-ambulatory children. In these ways, Preyrona students have learned to embrace children with disabilities.
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Rehabilitation
Center for Children (RCFC)
Polio
has not been eradicated in India, and in impoverished areas birth
deformities are often untreated. The Rehabilitation Center for Children
has provided free medical care for physically disabled children since
1973. Empower The Children is helping by upgrading the children’s
school curriculum to include an interactive language program that
is both fun and educational. ETC has partnered with Ahimsa and Indian
American Education Foundation to create a music therapy program at
the hospital. Music helps the children reduce tension, gain confidence
and better cope with their pain. Music therapy provides important
emotional support and enhances the children’s overall well being.
ETC partnered with a Dutch non-profit organization, Help India Helpen and purchased a new ambulance for the hospital.
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Bulbulir
Basa Orphanage
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EMPOWER THE CHILDREN became aware of the plight of six orphan boys living in small crowded quarters. The immediate need was to send them to school. Next, it was imperative that they be shifted to more suitable living conditions. After years of fundraising, 18 boys now occupy a new two-story building surrounded by a beautiful garden. A very generous supporter of ETC stepped forward and offered to assume the operating expenses of the new orphanage. Now the boys have a secure future. |
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LUNCH PROGRAM AND OTHER PROGRAMS IN INDIA
Benoy Badal Dinesh (BBD) School:
The
children who attend BBD School live in plastic-covered hovels beside
a polluted river in the Ultadanga Kolkata slum.
From time to time the Indian government bulldozes the entire slum,
forcing the families to flee. But since these vacant lots are never
developed, these families eventually return and rebuild the slum.
The parents, living under such harsh conditions, often prefer that
their children go out onto the streets to earn a few rupees rather
than attend school. The BBD School, with its thatched and leaking
roof and mud walls, doesn’t offer much incentive in terms of physical comforts. But for these hungry children, the free daily lunch program provided by EMPOWER THE CHILDREN, in partnership with the Rotary Club of Kolkata, serves as a compelling reason to attend school. In fact, these hearty and filling meals have greatly improved the children’s concentration as well as their overall health and well-being.
Buniadi Bidyapith Girls School (BB Girls School):
In
1954, Mrs. Ashoka Gupta opened the Buniadi Bidyapith (BB) School
for a handful of impoverished girls. Since then its enrollment has
grown to 1200, and Mrs. Gupta at age 94 is still the school’s
administrator who comes to work every single day! Mrs. Gupta contacted
EMPOWER THE CHILDREN in 2003 requesting sponsorship to cover the
cost of a daily lunch program. This proposal was enthusiastically
embraced. Since then it has become EMPOWER THE CHILDREN’S most
ambitious project, providing for the 1200 girls a free lunch, six
days a week during the school year. These hot and nutritious meals
give the girls the stamina to focus on their learning.
Nehru
Colony and Atmaraksha Colony Child Education Centers:
EMPOWER THE CHILDREN sponsors daily lunch programs at the Nehru Colony and Atmaraksha Colony Child Education Centers which are located in the slum areas of Laketown, Kolkata. These programs provide nutritious meals for 70 destitute children who would otherwise go hungry.
Nandan Kanan Sristwi Mhila Unnayan Samiti
Empower The Children opened a tutorial center for children in Dankuni, a very poor village about 30 minutes from Kolkata. Children attend the tutorial center after school six days a week to study and prepare for their exams. The center has proved so successful that a second center was opened in 2006 to accommodate the growing number of interested children.
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OTHER
PROGRAMS AROUND THE WORLD
Empower the Children also supports the following programs to promote the education, development and well-being of children around the world:
HAPPINESS IS CAMPING, NEW JERSEY, USA
ETC donates funds for a summer camp program in Blairstown, New Jersey for children too sick with cancer to be anywhere else. The faithful volunteers, including many doctors and nurses, put smiles on the faces of children tragically compromised by devastating illness. They provide a place where these kids have a chance to be "normal", to swim, dance, zip-line across the lake, climb a tower, or ride on a giant swing in a summer camp unlike any other.
CENTRO SANTA CATALINA, MEXICO
ETC helps support children from families who cannot offer them much schooling. The monies go to the Scholarship Program for the Homework Help Program in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico.
MISSIONARY SISTERS OF MARY IMMACULATE- POOR CHILDREN EDUCATION PROJECT, KENYA
ETC funds an educational program for parentless, homeless children in Kenya, Africa. The Sisters have built a few classrooms and two dormitories. Food and medicine are also provided. The number of children attending has doubled in a very short time.
MONMOUTH COUNTY CHILD ADVOCACY CENTER, NEW JERSEY, USA
ETC made a donation toward the construction of a shelter for abused children in New Jersey, USA. The first wing of the building will be completed by 2008 and will serve as a safe haven for the victims of child abuse, neglect and assault.
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